| Family |
Borage (Boraginaceae) |
Height |
8-48" |
| Color |
Yellow/orange often with 5 red/orange dark spots in the center |
Flowers |
Trumpet-shaped, tubular spreading into 5 equal lobes. < 1/2". Buds along coiled stem which unwinds at the flowers bloom. |
| Blooms |
March - May |
Leaves |
Rough and hairy stem and leaves. Leaves are linear to lanceolate. |
| Habitat |
Open grassy areas. Especially disturbed places along roads. |
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Named for the coiled shape of the flower buds. They resemble the end of the neck on a violin.
Also called Common Fiddleneck, Intermediate Fiddleneck and Rancher's Fireweed.
[Native Americans used a closely related plant, Coast Fiddleneck, Amsinckia spectabilis.] Young leaves were rolled into balls and eaten raw by the Coast Miwok. The seeds were used to make pinole, a ground meal.[1]
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References
Alden, Peter, and Fred Heath. National Audubon Society Field Guide to California. New York: Knopf, 1998.
Beidleman, Linda H., and Eugene N. Kozloff. Plants of the San Francisco Bay Region: Mendocino to Monterey. Berekeley, CA: University of California, 2003.
Mount Diablo Wildflowers. Walnut Creek, CA: Mt. Diablo Interpretive Association, 2005.
Munz, Philip A. Introduction to California Spring Wildflowers of the Foothills, Valleys, and Coast. Eds. Dianne Lake and Phyllis M. Faber. Berekeley, CA: University of California, 2004.
[1] URL: http://www.nps.gov/archive/prsf/nathist1/wildflowers/yellows/coast_fiddleneck.htm
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